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Provedor de dados:  Arq. Bras. Med. Vet. Zootec.
País:  Brazil
Título:  An outbreak of acute bovine mastitis caused by Klebsiella pneumoniae in a dairy herd
Autores:  Silva,N.
Costa,G.M.
Data:  2001-08-01
Ano:  2001
Palavras-chave:  Dairy cow
Acute bovine mastitis
Outbreak
Klebsiella pneumoniae
Vaccination
Treatment
Resumo:  An outbreak of coliform mastitis is described in a dairy herd from the State of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. During a four-month period 14 fatal cases of Klebsiella pneumoniae-related mastitis were observed in a herd of 104 lactating cows. The symptoms included peracute enterotoxemia in which the cows died 6 to 12 h after the detection of mastitis by CMT. Staphylococcus aureus and Streptococcus agalactiae Streptococcus agalactiae were also isolated although could not be associated with cases of acute fatal mastitis. Milking practices were also evaluated. The milking machine was being used correctly and adequate precautions for hygiene and pre-milking and post-milking teat dipping were used. The organism was sensitive to gentamicin. Therapy for acute toxic mastitis required early action for the treatment of infections, involving corticosteroids and fluid therapy. The use of a Klebsiella vaccine produced from the microorganisms isolated from the herd, associated with hygiene measures, resulted in the control of the outbreak.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352001000400001
Editor:  Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Escola de Veterinária
Relação:  10.1590/S0102-09352001000400001
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Arquivo Brasileiro de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia v.53 n.4 2001
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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